Skip to main content

Kids can be citizen scientists, too—here's how

[ad_1]


Jennifer Fee remembers well the day the 100 millionth observation rolled in on eBird. It was the summer of 2012, and the birding app had been in use for a decade. In that time, citizen scientists from around the world had submitted 99,999,999 photos, sound clips, and geographic tags for the birds they saw in real life. Those observations had been used by the app’s creators, the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (ornithology means “study of birds”) and the Audubon Society, to guide conservation and inform new research.



When the 100 millionth observation finally arrived, Fee says, everyone thought it would be a big-time birder or well-known scientist making the numerically-noteworthy contribution.



“It ended up [being] a 12-year-old boy,” she says.



Liron Gertsman of Vancouver, Canada had identified 24 species on a hike that day. His photo of an American Robin made eBird app history. “It was a great day to be in K-12 education,” says Fee, who works with teachers around the country to introduce assignments that focuses on outdoor observations and bring citizen science into the classroom. “That for me really illustrates that there are real people behind this [citizen science movement]," Fee says, “and some of them are youth.”



In the last decade alone, so-called citizen scientists (just regular people with an interest in the natural world) have recorded millions of observations through apps like eBird; collected soil samples for use in research and product development; discovered new pulsars; assisted NASA in its efforts to evaluate the potential of planetary nurseries; identified possible alien megastructures; discovered new species; and much more.



But people are often hesitant to get their citizen science careers started. There’s a whole big world of science to do. How do you even begin?


Follow your passions



Citizen science can be an opportunity to dive into a totally new universe. But, Fee says, it can help to follow your primary passions when you’re first starting out. If you love butterflies, find a butterfly-based project. After you get the hang of participating in these scientific endeavors, then you can expand to exploring the cosmos or tracking birds across the continent.



SciStarter is a great first step. The website brings together more than 1,600 research projects in a searchable database. You can look by research topic or ideal age group. If you follow the instructions, it’ll be only a matter of hours before you’re sending helpful new data to professional scientists around the world.



Get your friends involved



There’s a lot to be said for forging ahead into the unknown alone (or, better yet, with a trusted adult!). But Fee says citizen science is often most fun in a group of peers. That’s why she works with teachers across the country to make bird observation part of school science classes. You can organize an outing to a local nature preserve among your own friends, or you can ask your school leaders to consider making these activities part of the educational experience.


Use existing technology to your advantage



Whether you’re really young or really old, it’s likely that without formal scientific training, you won’t always trust your own data. Before he submitted that history-making 100 millionth observation, Gertsman may have asked himself, “Is that really a robin? And how can I tell if it’s an American robin or another thrush?” While skepticism is certainly an important part of the scientific process, it shouldn’t get in your way of participating.



These days, Fee says, there are many apps a budding citizen scientist can use to confirm their suspicions before hitting “submit.” For example, the iNaturalist app, which allows you to record everything in an ecosystem from a Western snakeroot (plant) to a snowy egret (bird), uses a neural network to suggest species you might be seeing.



It might be years before you’re in a lab, working as a professional scientist. But with initiative and a few digital resources, you could start your citizen science career today.




[ad_2]

Written By Eleanor Cummins

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Ice technicians are the secret stars of the Winter Olympics

[ad_1] The emphasis of this year's two-week-long Winter Olympic Games has been placed squarely on the Olympians themselves. After all, the stated purpose of the international competition is to bring together the world’s greatest athletes in a nail-biting competition across fifteen different winter sports. But before the curlers, skiers, and skaters even arrived in Pyeongchang, South Korea, the Olympians of the ice technician world were already a few weeks deep in a competition of their own. Mark Callan of the World Curling Federation and Markus Aschauer of the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation both say they’re hoping to make the best ice the Winter Olympics have ever seen. To transform the barren concrete jungle of existing tracks and arenas into an ice- and snow-covered wonderland is an enormous undertaking. And it takes a keen understanding of the physics and chemistry that keeps frozen precipitation pristine. Curling Callan has been making and maintaining ic...

How to avoid the mid-movie bathroom break

[ad_1] Long movies and the urge to pee have been linked since the early days of cinema. Sixty-three years before Avengers: Endgame and its three-hour runtime, moviegoers settled in for nearly four hours of The Ten Commandments . “There will be an intermission,” director Cecil B. DeMille announced during the movie’s introduction. And audiences’ bladders were relieved. On average, movies aren’t getting longer, but they also don’t come with a predetermined bathroom break. That means when nature calls, you’ve got to either sit in growing discomfort or gamble on the best time to run to the restroom. But it doesn’t have to be this way, and for most people, setting your body to “do not disturb” is fairly simple. Go before the show The first piece of advice is also the easiest: pee before the movie starts. Generally, healthy adults urinate every 3-4 hours, so the longer a movie runs, the more urgent it becomes to reset your internal p...

Charted: Here's how much your food waste hurts the environment

[ad_1] Our species is pretty good at wasting food. Some we discard at the farm for being undersized or oddly shaped. Others we allow to decay in their shipping containers, thrown away before they even reach shelves. We leave even more foodstuffs wasting away in grocery stores, often by letting it sit there until it reaches its sell-by date. As consumers, we don’t have much control over most of the process that brings our food to the grocery store, but we do have control over how much food we personally waste. Let's face it: We’ve all found liquified lettuce in our veggie drawers. Don't fret. It's arguably impossible to consume 100 percent of the food we buy. But a healthy reminder of the effect food waste has on the environment might help us all to be more conscious of the amount of food we eat—and don't eat. Consumer food waste varies extensively depending on the area. In South and Southeast Asia, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that only around ...